Energy extracted by braking. Can be regarded as brake wear - a pair of standard bicycle disc brake pads will last around 50 MJ, for cars around 5 GJ.
Energia uzyskiwana podczas hamowania. Można to uznać za zużycie hamulców – para standardowych klocków do hamulców tarczowych w rowerze wytrzyma około 50 MJ, w samochodach około 5 GJ.
Power exerted during activity, due to drag forces, altitude change, etc. Negative means power gain, e.g. when going downhill or braking. When in kcal/h or kJ/h, it also takes efficiency and BMR into account.
Purely mechanical work sexpent for this activityded (disregarding thermal efficiency and BMR). For bikes this can be regarded as a measure of chain wear - a standard bicycle chain will last about 100 MJ, for motorcycles about 1 GJ.